/* $NetBSD: interact.c,v 1.39 2016/01/31 18:57:29 christos Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1997 Christos Zoulas. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #if !defined(NO_INTERACT) #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H #include "nbtool_config.h" #endif #include #ifndef lint __RCSID("$NetBSD: interact.c,v 1.39 2016/01/31 18:57:29 christos Exp $"); #endif /* lint */ #include #define FSTYPENAMES #define DKTYPENAMES #include #include #include #include #include #include #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H #define getmaxpartitions() maxpartitions #include #else #include #include #endif /* HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H */ #include "extern.h" static void cmd_help(struct disklabel *, char *, int); static void cmd_adjust(struct disklabel *, char *, int); static void cmd_chain(struct disklabel *, char *, int); static void cmd_print(struct disklabel *, char *, int); static void cmd_printall(struct disklabel *, char *, int); static void cmd_info(struct disklabel *, char *, int); static void cmd_part(struct disklabel *, char *, int); static void cmd_label(struct disklabel *, char *, int); static void cmd_round(struct disklabel *, char *, int); static void cmd_name(struct disklabel *, char *, int); static void cmd_listfstypes(struct disklabel *, char *, int); static int runcmd(struct disklabel *, char *, int); static int getinput(char *, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3); static int alphacmp(const void *, const void *); static void defnum(struct disklabel *, char *, uint32_t); static void dumpnames(const char *, const char * const *, size_t); static intmax_t getnum(struct disklabel *, char *, intmax_t); static int rounding = 0; /* sector rounding */ static int chaining = 0; /* make partitions contiguous */ static struct cmds { const char *name; void (*func)(struct disklabel *, char *, int); const char *help; } cmds[] = { { "?", cmd_help, "print this menu" }, { "A", cmd_adjust, "adjust the label size to the max disk size" }, { "C", cmd_chain, "make partitions contiguous" }, { "E", cmd_printall, "print disk label and current partition table"}, { "I", cmd_info, "change label information" }, { "L", cmd_listfstypes,"list all known file system types" }, { "N", cmd_name, "name the label" }, { "P", cmd_print, "print current partition table" }, { "Q", NULL, "quit" }, { "R", cmd_round, "rounding (c)ylinders (s)ectors" }, { "W", cmd_label, "write the current partition table" }, { NULL, NULL, NULL } }; static void cmd_help(struct disklabel *lp, char *s, int fd) { struct cmds *cmd; for (cmd = cmds; cmd->name != NULL; cmd++) printf("%s\t%s\n", cmd->name, cmd->help); printf("[a-%c]\tdefine named partition\n", 'a' + getmaxpartitions() - 1); } static void cmd_adjust(struct disklabel *lp, char *s, int fd) { struct disklabel dl; if (dk_ioctl(fd, DIOCGDEFLABEL, &dl) == -1) { warn("Cannot get default label"); return; } if (dl.d_secperunit != lp->d_secperunit) { char line[BUFSIZ]; int i = getinput(line, "Adjust disklabel sector from %" PRIu32 " to %" PRIu32 " [n]? ", lp->d_secperunit, dl.d_secperunit); if (i <= 0) return; if (line[0] != 'Y' && line[0] != 'y') return; lp->d_secperunit = dl.d_secperunit; return; } printf("Already at %" PRIu32 " sectors\n", dl.d_secperunit); return; } static void cmd_chain(struct disklabel *lp, char *s, int fd) { int i; char line[BUFSIZ]; i = getinput(line, "Automatically adjust partitions [%s]? ", chaining ? "yes" : "no"); if (i <= 0) return; switch (line[0]) { case 'y': chaining = 1; return; case 'n': chaining = 0; return; default: printf("Invalid answer\n"); return; } } static void cmd_printall(struct disklabel *lp, char *s, int fd) { showinfo(stdout, lp, specname); showpartitions(stdout, lp, Cflag); } static void cmd_print(struct disklabel *lp, char *s, int fd) { showpartitions(stdout, lp, Cflag); } static void cmd_info(struct disklabel *lp, char *s, int fd) { char line[BUFSIZ]; int v, i; u_int32_t u; printf("# Current values:\n"); showinfo(stdout, lp, specname); /* d_type */ for (;;) { i = lp->d_type; if (i < 0 || i >= DKMAXTYPES) i = 0; i = getinput(line, "Disk type [%s]: ", dktypenames[i]); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (!strcmp(line, "?")) { dumpnames("Supported disk types", dktypenames, DKMAXTYPES); continue; } for (i = 0; i < DKMAXTYPES; i++) { if (!strcasecmp(dktypenames[i], line)) { lp->d_type = i; goto done_typename; } } v = atoi(line); if ((unsigned)v >= DKMAXTYPES) { warnx("Unknown disk type: %s", line); continue; } lp->d_type = v; done_typename: break; } /* d_typename */ i = getinput(line, "Disk name [%.*s]: ", (int) sizeof(lp->d_typename), lp->d_typename); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 1) (void) strncpy(lp->d_typename, line, sizeof(lp->d_typename)); /* d_packname */ cmd_name(lp, s, fd); /* d_npartitions */ for (;;) { i = getinput(line, "Number of partitions [%" PRIu16 "]: ", lp->d_npartitions); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNu32, &u) != 1) { printf("Invalid number of partitions `%s'\n", line); continue; } lp->d_npartitions = u; break; } /* d_secsize */ for (;;) { i = getinput(line, "Sector size (bytes) [%" PRIu32 "]: ", lp->d_secsize); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNu32, &u) != 1) { printf("Invalid sector size `%s'\n", line); continue; } lp->d_secsize = u; break; } /* d_nsectors */ for (;;) { i = getinput(line, "Number of sectors per track [%" PRIu32 "]: ", lp->d_nsectors); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNu32, &u) != 1) { printf("Invalid number of sectors `%s'\n", line); continue; } lp->d_nsectors = u; break; } /* d_ntracks */ for (;;) { i = getinput(line, "Number of tracks per cylinder [%" PRIu32 "]: ", lp->d_ntracks); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNu32, &u) != 1) { printf("Invalid number of tracks `%s'\n", line); continue; } lp->d_ntracks = u; break; } /* d_secpercyl */ for (;;) { i = getinput(line, "Number of sectors/cylinder [%" PRIu32 "]: ", lp->d_secpercyl); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNu32, &u) != 1) { printf("Invalid number of sector/cylinder `%s'\n", line); continue; } lp->d_secpercyl = u; break; } /* d_ncylinders */ for (;;) { i = getinput(line, "Total number of cylinders [%" PRIu32 "]: ", lp->d_ncylinders); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNu32, &u) != 1) { printf("Invalid sector size `%s'\n", line); continue; } lp->d_ncylinders = u; break; } /* d_secperunit */ for (;;) { i = getinput(line, "Total number of sectors [%" PRIu32 "]: ", lp->d_secperunit); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNu32, &u) != 1) { printf("Invalid number of sectors `%s'\n", line); continue; } lp->d_secperunit = u; break; } /* d_rpm */ /* d_interleave */ for (;;) { i = getinput(line, "Hardware sectors interleave [%" PRIu16 "]: ", lp->d_interleave); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNu32, &u) != 1) { printf("Invalid sector interleave `%s'\n", line); continue; } lp->d_interleave = u; break; } /* d_trackskew */ for (;;) { i = getinput(line, "Sector 0 skew, per track [%" PRIu16 "]: ", lp->d_trackskew); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNu32, &u) != 1) { printf("Invalid track sector skew `%s'\n", line); continue; } lp->d_trackskew = u; break; } /* d_cylskew */ for (;;) { i = getinput(line, "Sector 0 skew, per cylinder [%" PRIu16 "]: ", lp->d_cylskew); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNu32, &u) != 1) { printf("Invalid cylinder sector `%s'\n", line); continue; } lp->d_cylskew = u; break; } /* d_headswitch */ for (;;) { i = getinput(line, "Head switch time (usec) [%" PRIu32 "]: ", lp->d_headswitch); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNu32, &u) != 1) { printf("Invalid head switch time `%s'\n", line); continue; } lp->d_headswitch = u; break; } /* d_trkseek */ for (;;) { i = getinput(line, "Track seek time (usec) [%" PRIu32 "]:", lp->d_trkseek); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNu32, &u) != 1) { printf("Invalid track seek time `%s'\n", line); continue; } lp->d_trkseek = u; break; } } static void cmd_name(struct disklabel *lp, char *s, int fd) { char line[BUFSIZ]; int i; i = getinput(line, "Label name [%.*s]: ", (int) sizeof(lp->d_packname), lp->d_packname); if (i <= 0) return; (void) strncpy(lp->d_packname, line, sizeof(lp->d_packname)); } static void cmd_round(struct disklabel *lp, char *s, int fd) { int i; char line[BUFSIZ]; i = getinput(line, "Rounding [%s]: ", rounding ? "cylinders" : "sectors"); if (i <= 0) return; switch (line[0]) { case 'c': case 'C': rounding = 1; return; case 's': case 'S': rounding = 0; return; default: printf("Rounding can be (c)ylinders or (s)ectors\n"); return; } } static void cmd_part(struct disklabel *lp, char *s, int fd) { int i; intmax_t im; char line[BUFSIZ]; char def[BUFSIZ]; int part; struct partition *p, ps; part = s[0] - 'a'; p = &lp->d_partitions[part]; if (part >= lp->d_npartitions) lp->d_npartitions = part + 1; (void)memcpy(&ps, p, sizeof(ps)); for (;;) { i = p->p_fstype; if (i < 0 || i >= FSMAXTYPES) i = 0; i = getinput(line, "Filesystem type [%s]: ", fstypenames[i]); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (!strcmp(line, "?")) { dumpnames("Supported file system types", fstypenames, FSMAXTYPES); continue; } for (i = 0; i < FSMAXTYPES; i++) if (!strcasecmp(line, fstypenames[i])) { p->p_fstype = i; goto done_typename; } printf("Invalid file system typename `%s'\n", line); continue; done_typename: break; } for (;;) { defnum(lp, def, p->p_offset); i = getinput(line, "Start offset ('x' to start after partition" " 'x') [%s]: ", def); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if (line[1] == '\0' && line[0] >= 'a' && line[0] < 'a' + getmaxpartitions()) { struct partition *cp = lp->d_partitions; if ((cp[line[0] - 'a'].p_offset + cp[line[0] - 'a'].p_size) >= lp->d_secperunit) { printf("Bad offset `%s'\n", line); continue; } else { p->p_offset = cp[line[0] - 'a'].p_offset + cp[line[0] - 'a'].p_size; } } else { if ((im = getnum(lp, line, 0)) == -1 || im < 0) { printf("Bad offset `%s'\n", line); continue; } else if (im > 0xffffffffLL || (uint32_t)im > lp->d_secperunit) { printf("Offset `%s' out of range\n", line); continue; } p->p_offset = (uint32_t)im; } break; } for (;;) { defnum(lp, def, p->p_size); i = getinput(line, "Partition size ('$' for all remaining) " "[%s]: ", def); if (i == -1) return; else if (i == 0) break; if ((im = getnum(lp, line, lp->d_secperunit - p->p_offset)) == -1) { printf("Bad size `%s'\n", line); continue; } else if (im > 0xffffffffLL || (im + p->p_offset) > lp->d_secperunit) { printf("Size `%s' out of range\n", line); continue; } p->p_size = im; break; } if (memcmp(&ps, p, sizeof(ps))) showpartition(stdout, lp, part, Cflag); if (chaining) { int offs = -1; struct partition *cp = lp->d_partitions; for (i = 0; i < lp->d_npartitions; i++) { if (cp[i].p_fstype != FS_UNUSED) { if (offs != -1 && cp[i].p_offset != (uint32_t)offs) { cp[i].p_offset = offs; showpartition(stdout, lp, i, Cflag); } offs = cp[i].p_offset + cp[i].p_size; } } } } static void cmd_label(struct disklabel *lp, char *s, int fd) { char line[BUFSIZ]; int i; i = getinput(line, "Label disk [n]?"); if (i <= 0 || (*line != 'y' && *line != 'Y') ) return; if (checklabel(lp) != 0) { printf("Label not written\n"); return; } if (writelabel(fd, lp) != 0) { printf("Label not written\n"); return; } printf("Label written\n"); } static void cmd_listfstypes(struct disklabel *lp, char *s, int fd) { (void)list_fs_types(); } static int runcmd(struct disklabel *lp, char *line, int fd) { struct cmds *cmd; for (cmd = cmds; cmd->name != NULL; cmd++) if (strncmp(line, cmd->name, strlen(cmd->name)) == 0) { if (cmd->func == NULL) return -1; (*cmd->func)(lp, line, fd); return 0; } if (line[1] == '\0' && line[0] >= 'a' && line[0] < 'a' + getmaxpartitions()) { cmd_part(lp, line, fd); return 0; } printf("Unknown command %s\n", line); return 1; } static int getinput(char *line, const char *prompt, ...) { for (;;) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, prompt); vprintf(prompt, ap); va_end(ap); if (fgets(line, BUFSIZ, stdin) == NULL) return -1; if (line[0] == '\n' || line[0] == '\0') return 0; else { char *p; if ((p = strrchr(line, '\n')) != NULL) *p = '\0'; return 1; } } } static int alphacmp(const void *a, const void *b) { return (strcasecmp(*(const char * const*)a, *(const char * const*)b)); } static void dumpnames(const char *prompt, const char * const *olist, size_t numentries) { int w; size_t i, entry, lines; int columns, width; const char *p; const char **list; if ((list = (const char **)malloc(sizeof(char *) * numentries)) == NULL) err(1, "malloc"); width = 0; printf("%s:\n", prompt); for (i = 0; i < numentries; i++) { list[i] = olist[i]; w = strlen(list[i]); if (w > width) width = w; } #if 0 for (i = 0; i < numentries; i++) printf("%s%s", i == 0 ? "" : ", ", list[i]); puts(""); #endif (void)qsort(list, numentries, sizeof(char *), alphacmp); width++; /* want two spaces between items */ width = (width + 8) &~ 7; #define ttywidth 72 columns = ttywidth / width; #undef ttywidth if (columns == 0) columns = 1; lines = (numentries + columns - 1) / columns; /* Output sorted by columns */ for (i = 0; i < lines; i++) { putc('\t', stdout); entry = i; for (;;) { p = list[entry]; fputs(p, stdout); entry += lines; if (entry >= numentries) break; w = strlen(p); while (w < width) { w = (w + 8) & ~7; putc('\t', stdout); } } putc('\n', stdout); } free(list); } static void defnum(struct disklabel *lp, char *buf, uint32_t size) { (void) snprintf(buf, BUFSIZ, "%.40gc, %" PRIu32 "s, %.40gM", size / (float) lp->d_secpercyl, size, size * (lp->d_secsize / (float) (1024 * 1024))); } static intmax_t getnum(struct disklabel *lp, char *buf, intmax_t defaultval) { char *ep; double d; intmax_t rv; if (defaultval && buf[0] == '$' && buf[1] == 0) return defaultval; d = strtod(buf, &ep); if (buf == ep) return -1; #define ROUND(a) ((((a) / lp->d_secpercyl) + \ (((a) % lp->d_secpercyl) ? 1 : 0)) * lp->d_secpercyl) switch (*ep) { case '\0': case 's': case 'S': rv = (intmax_t) d; break; case 'c': case 'C': rv = (intmax_t) (d * lp->d_secpercyl); break; case 'k': case 'K': rv = (intmax_t) (d * 1024 / lp->d_secsize); break; case 'm': case 'M': rv = (intmax_t) (d * 1024 * 1024 / lp->d_secsize); break; case 'g': case 'G': rv = (intmax_t) (d * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 / lp->d_secsize); break; case 't': case 'T': rv = (intmax_t) (d * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 / lp->d_secsize); break; default: printf("Unit error %c\n", *ep); printf("Valid units: (S)ectors, (C)ylinders, (K)ilo, (M)ega, " "(G)iga, (T)era"); return -1; } if (rounding) return ROUND(rv); else return rv; } void interact(struct disklabel *lp, int fd) { char line[BUFSIZ]; puts("Enter '?' for help"); for (;;) { int i = getinput(line, "partition>"); if (i == -1) return; if (i == 0) continue; if (runcmd(lp, line, fd) == -1) return; } } #endif /* !NO_INTERACT */