patch-2.4.19 linux-2.4.19/include/asm-ppc64/pgtable.h
Next file: linux-2.4.19/include/asm-ppc64/pmc.h
Previous file: linux-2.4.19/include/asm-ppc64/pgalloc.h
Back to the patch index
Back to the overall index
- Lines: 445
- Date:
Fri Aug 2 17:39:45 2002
- Orig file:
linux-2.4.18/include/asm-ppc64/pgtable.h
- Orig date:
Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969
diff -urN linux-2.4.18/include/asm-ppc64/pgtable.h linux-2.4.19/include/asm-ppc64/pgtable.h
@@ -0,0 +1,444 @@
+#ifndef _PPC64_PGTABLE_H
+#define _PPC64_PGTABLE_H
+
+/*
+ * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
+ * the ppc64 hashed page table.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/processor.h> /* For TASK_SIZE */
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/* Certain architectures need to do special things when pte's
+ * within a page table are directly modified. Thus, the following
+ * hook is made available.
+ */
+
+/* PMD_SHIFT determines what a second-level page table entry can map */
+#define PMD_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT - 3)
+#define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
+#define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
+
+/* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map */
+#define PGDIR_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) + (PAGE_SHIFT - 2))
+#define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
+#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
+
+/*
+ * Entries per page directory level. The PTE level must use a 64b record
+ * for each page table entry. The PMD and PGD level use a 32b record for
+ * each entry by assuming that each entry is page aligned.
+ */
+#define PTE_INDEX_SIZE 9
+#define PMD_INDEX_SIZE 10
+#define PGD_INDEX_SIZE 10
+
+#define PTRS_PER_PTE (1 << PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
+#define PTRS_PER_PMD (1 << PMD_INDEX_SIZE)
+#define PTRS_PER_PGD (1 << PGD_INDEX_SIZE)
+
+#if 0
+/* DRENG / PPPBBB This is a compiler bug!!! */
+#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD (TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE)
+#else
+#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD (1024)
+#endif
+#define FIRST_USER_PGD_NR 0
+
+#define EADDR_SIZE (PTE_INDEX_SIZE + PMD_INDEX_SIZE + \
+ PGD_INDEX_SIZE + PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * Define the address range of the vmalloc VM area.
+ */
+#define VMALLOC_START (0xD000000000000000)
+#define VMALLOC_VMADDR(x) ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + VALID_EA_BITS)
+
+/*
+ * Define the address range of the imalloc VM area.
+ * (used for ioremap)
+ */
+#define IMALLOC_START (ioremap_bot)
+#define IMALLOC_VMADDR(x) ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define IMALLOC_BASE (0xE000000000000000)
+#define IMALLOC_END (IMALLOC_BASE + VALID_EA_BITS)
+
+/*
+ * Define the address range mapped virt <-> physical
+ */
+#define KRANGE_START KERNELBASE
+#define KRANGE_END (KRANGE_START + VALID_EA_BITS)
+
+/*
+ * Define the user address range
+ */
+#define USER_START (0UL)
+#define USER_END (USER_START + VALID_EA_BITS)
+
+
+/*
+ * Bits in a linux-style PTE. These match the bits in the
+ * (hardware-defined) PowerPC PTE as closely as possible.
+ */
+#define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x001UL /* software: pte contains a translation */
+#define _PAGE_USER 0x002UL /* matches one of the PP bits */
+#define _PAGE_RW 0x004UL /* software: user write access allowed */
+#define _PAGE_GUARDED 0x008UL
+#define _PAGE_COHERENT 0x010UL /* M: enforce memory coherence (SMP systems) */
+#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE 0x020UL /* I: cache inhibit */
+#define _PAGE_WRITETHRU 0x040UL /* W: cache write-through */
+#define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x080UL /* C: page changed */
+#define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x100UL /* R: page referenced */
+#define _PAGE_HPTENOIX 0x200UL /* software: pte HPTE slot unknown */
+#define _PAGE_HASHPTE 0x400UL /* software: pte has an associated HPTE */
+#define _PAGE_EXEC 0x800UL /* software: i-cache coherence required */
+#define _PAGE_SECONDARY 0x8000UL /* software: HPTE is in secondary group */
+#define _PAGE_GROUP_IX 0x7000UL /* software: HPTE index within group */
+/* Bits 0x7000 identify the index within an HPT Group */
+#define _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS (_PAGE_HASHPTE | _PAGE_HPTENOIX | _PAGE_SECONDARY | _PAGE_GROUP_IX)
+/* PAGE_MASK gives the right answer below, but only by accident */
+/* It should be preserving the high 48 bits and then specifically */
+/* preserving _PAGE_SECONDARY | _PAGE_GROUP_IX */
+#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PAGE_MASK | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS)
+
+#define _PAGE_BASE _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_COHERENT
+
+#define _PAGE_WRENABLE _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY
+
+/* __pgprot defined in asm-ppc64/page.h */
+#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
+
+#define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER)
+#define PAGE_SHARED_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC)
+#define PAGE_COPY __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER)
+#define PAGE_COPY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC)
+#define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER)
+#define PAGE_READONLY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC)
+#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_WRENABLE)
+#define PAGE_KERNEL_CI __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | \
+ _PAGE_WRENABLE | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED)
+
+/*
+ * The PowerPC can only do execute protection on a segment (256MB) basis,
+ * not on a page basis. So we consider execute permission the same as read.
+ * Also, write permissions imply read permissions.
+ * This is the closest we can get..
+ */
+#define __P000 PAGE_NONE
+#define __P001 PAGE_READONLY_X
+#define __P010 PAGE_COPY
+#define __P011 PAGE_COPY_X
+#define __P100 PAGE_READONLY
+#define __P101 PAGE_READONLY_X
+#define __P110 PAGE_COPY
+#define __P111 PAGE_COPY_X
+
+#define __S000 PAGE_NONE
+#define __S001 PAGE_READONLY_X
+#define __S010 PAGE_SHARED
+#define __S011 PAGE_SHARED_X
+#define __S100 PAGE_READONLY
+#define __S101 PAGE_READONLY_X
+#define __S110 PAGE_SHARED
+#define __S111 PAGE_SHARED_X
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
+ * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
+ */
+extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long)];
+#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (mem_map + MAP_NR(empty_zero_page))
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/* shift to put page number into pte */
+#define PTE_SHIFT (16)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
+ * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
+ *
+ * mk_pte_phys takes a physical address as input
+ *
+ * mk_pte takes a (struct page *) as input
+ */
+
+#define mk_pte_phys(physpage,pgprot) \
+({ \
+ pte_t pte; \
+ pte_val(pte) = (((physpage)<<(PTE_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)) | pgprot_val(pgprot)); \
+ pte; \
+})
+
+#define mk_pte(page,pgprot) \
+({ \
+ pte_t pte; \
+ pte_val(pte) = ((unsigned long)((page) - mem_map) << PTE_SHIFT) | \
+ pgprot_val(pgprot); \
+ pte; \
+})
+
+#define pte_modify(_pte, newprot) \
+ (__pte((pte_val(_pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot)))
+
+#define pte_none(pte) ((pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) == 0)
+#define pte_present(pte) (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
+
+/* pte_clear moved to later in this file */
+
+#define pte_pagenr(x) ((unsigned long)((pte_val(x) >> PTE_SHIFT)))
+#define pte_page(x) (mem_map+pte_pagenr(x))
+
+#define pmd_set(pmdp, ptep) (pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = (__ba_to_bpn(ptep)))
+#define pmd_none(pmd) (!pmd_val(pmd))
+#define pmd_bad(pmd) ((pmd_val(pmd)) == 0)
+#define pmd_present(pmd) ((pmd_val(pmd)) != 0)
+#define pmd_clear(pmdp) (pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = 0)
+#define pmd_page(pmd) (__bpn_to_ba(pmd_val(pmd)))
+#define pgd_set(pgdp, pmdp) (pgd_val(*(pgdp)) = (__ba_to_bpn(pmdp)))
+#define pgd_none(pgd) (!pgd_val(pgd))
+#define pgd_bad(pgd) ((pgd_val(pgd)) == 0)
+#define pgd_present(pgd) (pgd_val(pgd) != 0UL)
+#define pgd_clear(pgdp) (pgd_val(*(pgdp)) = 0UL)
+#define pgd_page(pgd) (__bpn_to_ba(pgd_val(pgd)))
+
+/*
+ * Find an entry in a page-table-directory. We combine the address region
+ * (the high order N bits) and the pgd portion of the address.
+ */
+#define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> (PGDIR_SHIFT)) & (PTRS_PER_PGD -1))
+
+#define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
+
+/* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
+#define pmd_offset(dir,addr) \
+ ((pmd_t *) pgd_page(*(dir)) + (((addr) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1)))
+
+/* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
+#define pte_offset(dir,addr) \
+ ((pte_t *) pmd_page(*(dir)) + (((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)))
+
+/* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
+/* This now only contains the vmalloc pages */
+#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
+
+/* to find an entry in the ioremap page-table-directory */
+#define pgd_offset_i(address) (ioremap_pgd + pgd_index(address))
+
+/*
+ * Given a pointer to an mem_map[] entry, return the kernel virtual
+ * address corresponding to that page.
+ */
+#define page_address(page) ((page)->virtual)
+
+#define pages_to_mb(x) ((x) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))
+
+/*
+ * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
+ * Undefined behaviour if not..
+ */
+extern inline int pte_read(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_USER;}
+extern inline int pte_write(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RW;}
+extern inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_EXEC;}
+extern inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY;}
+extern inline int pte_young(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;}
+
+extern inline void pte_uncache(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE; }
+extern inline void pte_cache(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_NO_CACHE; }
+
+extern inline pte_t pte_rdprotect(pte_t pte) {
+ pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_USER; return pte; }
+extern inline pte_t pte_exprotect(pte_t pte) {
+ pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_EXEC; return pte; }
+extern inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) {
+ pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_RW); return pte; }
+extern inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) {
+ pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_DIRTY); return pte; }
+extern inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) {
+ pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_ACCESSED; return pte; }
+
+extern inline pte_t pte_mkread(pte_t pte) {
+ pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_USER; return pte; }
+extern inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte) {
+ pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC; return pte; }
+extern inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte) {
+ pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_RW; return pte; }
+extern inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte) {
+ pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_DIRTY; return pte; }
+extern inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte) {
+ pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED; return pte; }
+
+/* Atomic PTE updates */
+
+static inline unsigned long pte_update( pte_t *p, unsigned long clr,
+ unsigned long set )
+{
+ unsigned long old, tmp;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("\n\
+1: ldarx %0,0,%3 \n\
+ andc %1,%0,%4 \n\
+ or %1,%1,%5 \n\
+ stdcx. %1,0,%3 \n\
+ bne- 1b"
+ : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (clr), "r" (set), "m" (*p)
+ : "cc" );
+ return old;
+}
+
+static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ return (pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0) & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0;
+}
+
+static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_dirty(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ return (pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_DIRTY, 0) & _PAGE_DIRTY) != 0;
+}
+
+static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ return __pte(pte_update(ptep, ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS, 0));
+}
+
+static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void ptep_mkdirty(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ pte_update(ptep, 0, _PAGE_DIRTY);
+}
+
+#define pte_same(A,B) (((pte_val(A) ^ pte_val(B)) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) == 0)
+
+/*
+ * set_pte stores a linux PTE into the linux page table.
+ * On machines which use an MMU hash table we avoid changing the
+ * _PAGE_HASHPTE bit.
+ */
+static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+ pte_update(ptep, ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS, pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS);
+}
+
+static inline void pte_clear(pte_t * ptep)
+{
+ pte_update(ptep, ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS, 0);
+}
+
+struct mm_struct;
+struct vm_area_struct;
+extern void local_flush_tlb_all(void);
+extern void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
+extern void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr);
+extern void local_flush_tlb_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end);
+
+#define flush_tlb_all local_flush_tlb_all
+#define flush_tlb_mm local_flush_tlb_mm
+#define flush_tlb_page local_flush_tlb_page
+#define flush_tlb_range local_flush_tlb_range
+
+extern inline void flush_tlb_pgtables(struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ /* PPC has hw page tables. */
+}
+
+/*
+ * No cache flushing is required when address mappings are
+ * changed, because the caches on PowerPCs are physically
+ * addressed.
+ */
+#define flush_cache_all() do { } while (0)
+#define flush_cache_mm(mm) do { } while (0)
+#define flush_cache_range(mm, a, b) do { } while (0)
+#define flush_cache_page(vma, p) do { } while (0)
+#define flush_page_to_ram(page) do { } while (0)
+
+extern void flush_icache_user_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct page *page, unsigned long addr, int len);
+extern void flush_icache_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
+extern void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page_va);
+extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page);
+extern void flush_icache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page);
+
+extern unsigned long va_to_phys(unsigned long address);
+extern pte_t *va_to_pte(unsigned long address);
+extern unsigned long ioremap_bot, ioremap_base;
+
+#define USER_PGD_PTRS (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
+#define KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (PTRS_PER_PGD-USER_PGD_PTRS)
+
+#define pte_ERROR(e) \
+ printk("%s:%d: bad pte %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e))
+#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
+ printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %08x.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(e))
+#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
+ printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %08x.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
+
+extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[1024];
+extern pgd_t ioremap_dir[1024];
+
+extern void paging_init(void);
+
+/*
+ * Page tables may have changed. We don't need to do anything here
+ * as entries are faulted into the hash table by the low-level
+ * data/instruction access exception handlers.
+ */
+/*
+ * We won't be able to use update_mmu_cache to update the
+ * hardware page table because we need to update the pte
+ * as well, but we don't get the address of the pte, only
+ * its value.
+ */
+#define update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, pte) do { } while (0)
+
+extern void flush_hash_segments(unsigned low_vsid, unsigned high_vsid);
+extern void flush_hash_page(unsigned long context, unsigned long ea, pte_t *ptep);
+extern void build_valid_hpte(unsigned long vsid, unsigned long ea,
+ unsigned long pa, pte_t * ptep,
+ unsigned hpteflags, unsigned bolted );
+
+/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
+#define SWP_TYPE(entry) (((entry).val >> 1) & 0x3f)
+#define SWP_OFFSET(entry) ((entry).val >> 8)
+#define SWP_ENTRY(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << 1) | ((offset) << 8) })
+#define pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) >> PTE_SHIFT })
+#define swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val << PTE_SHIFT })
+
+/*
+ * kern_addr_valid is intended to indicate whether an address is a valid
+ * kernel address. Most 32-bit archs define it as always true (like this)
+ * but most 64-bit archs actually perform a test. What should we do here?
+ * The only use is in fs/ncpfs/dir.c
+ */
+#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
+
+#define io_remap_page_range remap_page_range
+
+/*
+ * No page table caches to initialise
+ */
+#define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0)
+
+extern void updateBoltedHptePP(unsigned long newpp, unsigned long ea);
+extern void hpte_init_pSeries(void);
+extern void hpte_init_iSeries(void);
+
+extern void make_pte(HPTE * htab, unsigned long va, unsigned long pa,
+ int mode, unsigned long hash_mask, int large);
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _PPC64_PGTABLE_H */
FUNET's LINUX-ADM group, linux-adm@nic.funet.fi
TCL-scripts by Sam Shen (who was at: slshen@lbl.gov)