Scientific Linux Fermi 6.1 Alpha 10 i386/x86_64 August 30, 2011
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Please enter bug reports (not questions) to https://slfbugs.fnal.gov .
Login is via your Services account/password.
Items marked with a "**" have changed since SLF 6 Alpha 9 .
Also read the Upstream Vendor release notes . They are located in
sl-release-notes/.
Also read the SL.releasenote for changes between SL and
TUV(The Upstream Vendor).
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This is based on the rebuilding of RPMS out of SRPMS's that form Scientific
Linux. Please read this entire document before installing.
Table of contents
INSTALLATION INFO
ADDED compared to Scientific Linux 6.1
UPDATED compared to Scientific Linux 6.1
REMOVED compared to Scientific Linux 6.1
Installer modifications
/contrib
/docs
/notsupported
MISC Notes
HARDWARE SPECIFIC ISSUES
SOFTWARE ISSUES/BUGS
SUPPORT INFO
vendor ERRATA
Each has a "---" line above and below it.
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INSTALLATION INFO
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Installation Locations
Via NETWORK:
(Substitute slf6rolling for slf6.1 for ALPHA and BETA versions )
nfs:
linux.fnal.gov:/export/linux/fermi/slf6.1/i386/os
linux.fnal.gov:/export/linux/fermi/slf6.1/x86_64/os
ftp:
linux.fnal.gov/linux/fermi/slf6.1/i386/os
linux.fnal.gov/linux/fermi/slf6.1/x86_64/os
http:
linux1.fnal.gov/linux/fermi/slf6.1/i386/os
linux1.fnal.gov/linux/fermi/slf6.1/x86_64/os
VIA ISO
iso images:
ftp://linux1.fnal.gov/linux/fermi/slf6.1/i386/iso/
ftp://linux1.fnal.gov/linux/fermi/slf6.1/x86_64/iso/
DVD install may "think it needs" the network during the install.
Just cancel this.
And our easy to remember location
ftp://linux.fnal.gov/downloads/slf6.1/
network install via cdrom
SELECT "ROLLING" for ALPHA AND BETA tests - this is now the default
ftp://linux1.fnal.gov/download/slf6.1/network.install.i386/boot.iso
ftp://linux1.fnal.gov/download/slf6.1/network.install.x86_64/boot.iso
*When installing SLF 6.x as a Xen Paravirtualized Guest the installation
*location is
* http://linux1.fnal.gov/linux/fermi/slf6x//os/
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ADDED compared to Scientific Linux 6.1 i386/x86_64
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slf-release
Provide /etc/yum.repos.d/slf.repo . This repo includes entries for
slf , slf-updates and slf-source. The repos slf and slf-updates
are enabled by default.
slf-bookmarks-6-1.slf6
Customized for SLF
alpine
Now available
Clam Anti Virus
Clam Anti-Virus. Obtained from the EPEL repository and rebuilt from
src.rpm. http://www.clamav.net
clamav-0.97-13.el6
clamav-db-0.97-13.el6
clamav-devel-0.97-13.el6
clamav-milter-0.97-13.el6
clamd-0.97-13.el6
drbd
drbd83-utils-8.3.10-1.el6
kmod-drbd83-8.3.10-2.el6
DRBD mirrors a block device over the network to another machine.
Think of it as networked raid 1. It is a building block for
setting up high availability (HA) clusters.
flpr
Installed by default. This does NOT require ups/upd.
The flpr binary will reside in /usr/local/bin/
flpr
heartbeat
heartbeat is a basic high-availability subsystem for Linux-HA.
It will run scripts at initialization, and when machines go up or down.
This version will also perform IP address takeover using gratuitous
ARPs. It supports "n-node" clusters with significant capabilities
for managing resources and dependencies.
heartbeat-3.0.4-1.el6
heartbeat-devel-3.0.4-1.el6
heartbeat-libs-3.0.4-1.el6
libnet-1.1.4-3
libnet-devel-1.1.4-3
**Fermi Kerberos
krb5-fermi-config-4.1-2
krb5-fermi-krb5.conf-4.1-2
krb5-fermi-getcert-1.1-2.slf6
** krb5-fermi-base-2.1-12
** krb5-fermi-addons-1.2-13.slf6
**
** aklog now works. Fixed a security issue.
Note the krb5-fermi-addons rpm does NOT contain a "aklog" that
supports compound principles.
krb5
TUV krb5 1.9-9 client does not work with FNAL Kerberos
TUV bugzilla number 713518 .
We added a patch that MIT wrote to fix this issue
The above issue was fixed by a update in krb5*1.9.el6_1.1 from TUV.
A new bug was found with kadmin. A patch from the MIT Kerberos
code repository was added.
http://krbdev.mit.edu/rt/Ticket/Display.html?id=6920
TUV bugzilla number 713252
for i386
krb5-devel-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.i686.rpm
krb5-server-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.i686.rpm
krb5-libs-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.i686.rpm
krb5-server-ldap-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.i686.rpm
krb5-pkinit-openssl-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.i686.rpm
krb5-workstation-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.i686.rpm
for x86_64
krb5-devel-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.i686.rpm
krb5-devel-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.x86_64.rpm
krb5-libs-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.i686.rpm
krb5-libs-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.x86_64.rpm
krb5-pkinit-openssl-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.x86_64.rpm
krb5-server-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.x86_64.rpm
krb5-server-ldap-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.i686.rpm
krb5-server-ldap-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.x86_64.rpm
krb5-workstation-1.9-9.el6_1.1.slf.x86_64.rpm
openafs-thiscell-FNAL
Defines FNAL.GOV for openafs.
SLIP
Scientific Linux Inventory Project client
ocsinventory-fermi formerly ocsinventory-client
Updated to find Config.pm and strict.pm
upsupdbootstrap
Not installed by default.
There are only 2 rpms now. upsupdbootstrap has been incorporated
into each of the rpms below . Only can select 1.
The x86_64 install has a "requires" for the 32bit glibc as all
of ups/upd is 32bit. This the 32bit glibc is installed during
the install.
As always these rpms have NO functionality to OVERWRITE or UPGRADE
a existing UPS/UPD install. Use UPS/UPD to upgrade UPS/UPD.
A default x86_64 bit install does not install any 32 bit libraries
These upsupdbootstrap* rpms have a dependency on glibc.i686 and
compat-libtermcap to accomadate the library dependencies of
all the ups/upd bootstrap installed packages.
If other ups/upd packages are installed later then these need to
be checked to make sure all 32 libraries are installed too. Use
"ldd" to help with this determination.
upsupdbootstrap-fnal-6.0-2
conflicts with upsupdbootstrap-local
Installs ups/upd to /fnal/ups
upsupdbootstrap-local-6.0-2
conflicts with upsupdbootstrap-fnal
Installs ups/upd to /local/ups
yum-conf-slf6x-1-1.slf6.noarch.rpm
Will keep you at 6x which is the current stable 6x release. So when
we release the next 5 release yum will automatically yum install it
except for the kernel.
yum-conf-fermi-internal
Adds the fermi-internal yum repository
yum-conf-fermi-internal
yum-conf-fermi-other
Provides slf-fastbugs, slf-testing and slf-debuginfo
/etc/yum.repos.d/slf-other.repo
All of these repo's are disabled by default.
yum-autoupdate-2-2.slf
yum-autoupdate has the nightly yum cron job in it.
The nightly cron job has been modified to check the addons directory.
zz_alpine_user_domain
replaces zz_pine_user_domain
By default when a user sends mail from alpine their email address
is myname@mycomputer.fnal.gov. This rpm changes it so that the
default is myname@fnal.gov by modifying the /etc/pine.conf config file.
zz_auto_update_kernel
Remove the exclude of the kernel from the nightly autoyum thus
allowing the kernel to be upgraded via the nightly yum. Note
that this does not check if you have custom kernel modules or
a custom kernel installed. You have to ensure that this will
work in your environment. You will have to reboot after the
kernel is upgraded. The rpm does NOT reboot the system. Watch
root email for notification of all nightly auto yum updates.
zz_dhcp_resolv
Removed compared to SL 5.x as not needed anymore.
zz_disable_avahi
This will turn off and disable the avahi daemons
Now installed by default in both the "Fermi Desktop" and
"Fermi Server" install choices.
zz_enable_firewall_fnal
Not installed by default. Available if needed.
Enables and populates /etc/sysconfig/iptables to allow incoming
network connections for fnal.gov only except for a small list
of approved ports. Installed by default if "Fermi Generic Desktop"
or "Fermi Generic Server" are selected.
zz_fermi_ssh_config
Provides fermi kerberized /etc/ssh/ssh_config file.
Installed by default. Triggered on installation of openssh-clients .
Ssh was not forwarding because the order of entries was wrong in the
/etc/ssh/ssh_config file
zz_fermi_sshd_config
Provides fermi kerberized /etc/ssh/sshd_config file.
Installed by default. Triggered on installation of openssh-server .
zz_lang_collate
Changes LANG so that sorting is done the same as 6.1 and
earlier. (ABCabc instead of AaBbCc).
Can speed up programs that sort.
zz_local_dns_cache
This rpm will change your machine to use a local dns cache before
looking for the standard dns servers
zz_logwatch_df
Not needed anymore.
zz_ntp_configure
Configure ntp for Fermi site network.
Installed by default for "Desktop" and "Server" installs.
Startup script now pokes hole in the firewall for itself
One can manually change the script by editing the file
/etc/sysconfig/ntpd.fermi
zz_screenlock_kde
Enables screen lock with "blanking" screen saver so power saving
monitors will go into sleep mode.
Ensures that the Timeout value is 10 minutes or less.
Installed by default with KDE .
Note that KDE is not the default desktop.
zz_sendmail_accept
zz_postfix_accept
Replaces SL_sendmail_accept .
Enabled postfix or sendmail to receive email for non localhost
network addresses.
zz_sendmail_fermi_gateway
*zz_postfix_fermi_gateway-1.1-1
* The zz_postfix_fermi_gateway rpm was fixed
change the RELAY parameter to be smtp.fnal.gov.
zz_sendmail_fermi_gateway modifes to be smtp.fnal.gov
zz_tcp_wrappers_change
Disable all offsite access to common network services. Also
puts in the "DOE required login banners". If it determines that
you have already modified /etc/hosts.allow or host.deny it leaves
them alone.
Installed by default for "Desktop" and "Server" installs.
zz_use_clogger
Change /etc/rsyslog.conf to log to clogger.fnal.gov
Installed by default for "Desktop" and "Server" installs.
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UPDATED compared to Scientific Linux 6.1 i386/x86_64
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redhat-logos
Updated with the graphics from SL 6.1
This version of redhat-logo's has all of the generic changes
that were made with Scientific Linux as well as changes to make
it look like SLF.
pam_krb5
pam_krb5 has NOT been updated to support cyrptocards. There
is NO support for cyrptocards in this release.
live tools
Updated to point to 6.1
livecd-tools-13.3-6.sl6
liveusb-creator-3.11.4-6.1.sl6
python-imgcreate-13.3-4.el6
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REMOVED compared to Scientific Linux 6.1 i386/x86_64
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yum-conf-rpmforge
rpmforge-release
yum-conf-epel
epel-release
yum-conf-elrepo
elrepo-release
yum-conf-atrpms
atrpms-repo
yum-conf-adobe
adobe-release
revisor-mock
sl-release
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Installer modifications -- compared to SL 6.1
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Anaconda (installer)
Changes to "defaults" in the installer.
US/Central is default timezone. Default was New York.
Kerberos is enabled by default .
Default network boot.iso install is via http to the onsite
installation servers .
Disk Partitioning layout default is "custom".
The ipv4 vs ipv6 default was changed to ipv4. ipv6 can still
be selected if needed.
We changed the default choice for "tasks" to be
"Fermi Generic Desktop" and "Fermi Generic Server" .
The boot.iso image installs the security errata by default.
The DVD iso images have the option to select that security errata
are installed by default.
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KNOWN LIMITATIONS/BUGS
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"text" install only installs "minimum". There is no X . This is a VERY
limited install.
If there is not "enough" memory the kdump "first boot" screen will pop up
a "error box". This "error" looks "bad" but it is just informational.
During a network install there is a "screen" that displays the "installation"
repositories. There is no need to enable or disable any of these. Please
DO NOT disable any of these repos.
Note that updates are only between the same major version. So in this case
that is SLF 6 to SLF 6. This is the same as TUV. There are NO UPGRADES from
SLF 4 or 5 to SLF 6 !!!!
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MISC NOTES
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SUPPORT INFO
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Scientific Linux Fermi web pages
http://fermilinux.fnal.gov/
Scientific Linux Fermi BUGZILLA
https://slfbugs.fnal.gov/
Fermi Linux Community support mailing list
linux-users@fnal.gov
Which is archived at
http://listserv.fnal.gov/archives/linux-users.html
Scientific Linux web page
http://www.scientificlinux.org
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SECURITY ERRATA RELEASED AFTER SL6.1 was released
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Security errata will not be placed in the default install tree as has been
done with prior releases of Scientific Linux Fermi. They will only
reside in the updates/security/ directory.
The boot.iso "network install iso" will install all available security
errata during the install.
The DVD images do NOT install security errata during the install by default
because the network is not available. If you enable the "network" when
asked and enable the "Scientific Linux Fermi Security" repo on the "repo"
screen then security errata will be installed.
You will have to do a "yum -y update" after the installation via DVD to
install all the security errata if you did not enable the network and the
"Scientific Linux Fermi Security" repo during the install.